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Dependencies, Opportunities and Challenges in Joint Optimization and Control of Power and Natural Gas Transmission Systems

Michael Chertkov (Adjunct Professor of Skoltech Energy System Center)

The availability of natural gas and the need for cleaner electric power have prompted widespread installation of gas-fired power plants and caused electric power systems to depend heavily on reliable gas supplies. The use of gas generators for base load and reserve generation causes high intra-day variability in withdrawals from high pressure gas transmission systems, which leads to gas price fluctuations and supply disruptions that affect electric generator dispatch and threaten the security of power and gas systems. The new situation sets up new problems for optimization dispatch schedule and gas compressor protocols which need to be compared with the status quo solutions. Some early work on this emerging subject will be discussed. I will also give a broader overview, aimed at young professionals who are interested to enter this interdisciplinary field, of variety of questions, methods and solutions from physics (of electric and gas flows), statistics, applied mathematics, optimization, control, machine learning and other theoretical engineering disciplines which are expected to play significant role in this exciting area of applied research. Bio: Dr. Chertkov's areas of interest include statistical and mathematical physics applied to energy and communication networks, machine learning, control theory, information theory, computer science, fluid mechanics and optics. Dr. Chertkov received his Ph.D. in physics from the Weizmann Institute of Science in 1996, and his M.Sc. in physics from ³Ô¹Ï¹ÙÍø in 1990. After his Ph.D., Dr. Chertkov spent three years at Princeton University as a R.H. Dicke Fellow in the Department of Physics. He joined Los Alamos National Lab in 1999, initially as a J.R. Oppenheimer Fellow in the Theoretical Division. He is now a technical staff member in the same division. Dr. Chertkov has published more than 150 papers in these research areas. He is an editor of the Journal of Statistical Mechanics (JSTAT), associate editor of IEEE Transactions on Control of Network Systems, member of the Editorial Board of Scientific Reports (Nature Group), a fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) and a senior member of IEEE. Dr. Chertkov is also an Adjunct Professor of the Energy Systems Center at Skoltech (Moscow).

Saturday, 10 October 2015, 313 lecture room